Description
This comprehensive exploration of language and literacy in the multi-lingual environment of Roman Palestine (c. 63 B.C.E. to 136 C.E.) is based on Michael Wise’s extensive study of 145 Hebrew Aramaic Greek and Nabataean contracts and letters preserved among the Bar Kokhba texts a valuable cache of ancient Middle Eastern artifacts. His investigation of Judean documentary and epistolary culture derives for the first time numerical data concerning literacy rates language choices and writing fluency during the two-century span between Pompey’s conquest and Hadrian’s rule. He explores questions of who could read in these ancient times of Jesus and Hillel what they read and how language worked in this complex multi-tongued milieu. Included also is an analysis of the ways these documents were written and the interplay among authors secretaries and scribes. Additional analysis provides readers with a detailed picture of the people families and lives behind the texts.
![Language and Literacy in Roman Judaea: A Study of the Bar Kokhba Documents (The Anchor Yale Bible Reference Library) [Hardcover] Wise, Michael Owen](https://artwheelshop.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/515n8XEI4qL._SY342_-1.jpg)

![Los Princeles De La Historia La Fabrication Del Estado 1864 -1910 [Hardcover] Esther Acevedo; Fausto Ramirez and Jaime Cuadriello](https://artwheelshop.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/21lBH0loFKL-1.jpg)
![Fiery Pool: The Maya and the Mythic Sea [Hardcover] Finamore, Daniel and Houston, Stephen](https://artwheelshop.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/81LZ35xIJL._SY425_-1-300x425.jpg)


![The Horse in Ancient Greek Art [Hardcover] Stribling, Nicole; Schertz, Peter; Hemingway, Seán; Mattusch, Carol C.; Oakley, John and Pevnick, Seth](https://artwheelshop.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/81966PCS1hL._SY425_-1-300x425.jpg)
![Shai Kremer: Fallen Empires [Hardcover] Kremer, Shai; Benvenisti, Meron; Tucker, Anne Wilkes; Sason, Talya; Oren, Amiram and Azoulay, Ariella](https://artwheelshop.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/31KXF9oPQRL._SY342_-1-300x342.jpg)
![After Lewis & Clark: The Forces of Change, 1806-1871 [Hardcover] Hood, Gary Allen](https://artwheelshop.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/81IztefiMoL._SY466_-1-300x450.jpg)

![Intimate Appeal the Figurative Art of Be [Paperback] Beatrice Wood](https://artwheelshop.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/51LskU49fXL._SY425_-1-300x425.jpg)
![For Forever I'll Be Here: The Art of Marci Washington: Selected Works [Hardcover] Marci Washington](https://artwheelshop.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/61-aHfSkpTL._SY466_-1-300x450.jpg)
![Alex Pardee: Awful / Resilient : The Art of Alex Pardee (Hardcover); Edition [Unknown Binding] Alex Pardee](https://artwheelshop.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/51stYmvuwbL-1.jpg)


![The Ceramics of Weston Priory/Brother Thomas [Paperback] Patricia Cahill, Editor](https://artwheelshop.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/51gMymLxKzL._SY385_-1-300x385.jpg)

![Joe Sorren Volumes 1 & 2 [Hardcover] Joe Sorren](https://artwheelshop.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/31u3swThaoL-1-300x320.jpg)
![Everett Shinn: The Spectacle of Life [Paperback] Janay Wong](https://artwheelshop.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/61JuKJOZlSL._SY466_-1-300x450.jpg)
![Josef Albers: His Art and His Influece [Paperback] Nicholas Fox Weber and Robert J. Koenig](https://artwheelshop.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/61yiKYlzC6L._SY342_-1-300x342.jpg)